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...Wood’s stock languishes around 142p — a painful 41 per cent below the final takeover price offered by Apollo a year ago before the private equity group got cold feet....
...Companies expected to go public soon include cold storage chain Lineage Logistics, which is seeking a valuation above $30bn, and cyber security provider Rubrik, valued at $4bn last year....
...The brand was sold on to SC Johnson, the Wisconsin-based company that also owns cleaning, pest control and storage brands Mr Muscle, Raid and Ziploc, in 2011....
...Dowdy said the Novavax vaccine could be a game-changer in some lower-income nations as it does not need very cold storage — a factor that has hampered distribution of mRNA vaccines in Africa....
...Frozen food degrades because of ice crystals that expand during cold storage. These can damage a product’s quality by causing the walls of its cells to rupture....
...“Nobody’s going to sign up to take cold showers,” he says. “Nobody’s going to sign up for not using their washing machine....
...Companies that can supply crucial parts of the vaccine cold storage chain quickly, such as Panasonic, will benefit....
...Logistical problems in distributing vaccines — some of which require expensive cold storage freezers — have also hampered efforts in extending inoculation programmes beyond wealthy nations....
...storage....
...The new storage requirements should ease those constraints and make the vaccine more competitive....
...European gas storage is now only 66 per cent full — a level it would normally reach in January....
...The proposal includes installation of a trunk line capturing carbon from oil sands projects and other industries near Fort McMurray, in northern Alberta, and storing it further south near Cold Lake....
...When Pfizer was unable to find appropriate ultra cold storage for its vaccines while in transit, it designed a thermal container itself....
...Cold storage and transport account for four-fifths of the total cost of vaccination programmes. New approaches would cut costs, improve access and potentially save millions of lives....
...These microscopic droplets of oily liquid — about 0.1 micron in diameter — require cold storage to prevent them from degrading....
...In both cases, cold storage is needed to keep the nanoparticles in good shape and to stop the mRNA degrading....
...It does not require ultra-cold temperatures for transportation and storage, and can be kept at between 2C and 8C for three months....
...“At the moment we’re hearing it’s too complicated and there are too many risks,” he said, pointing to concerns that the vaccine might diminish in effectiveness after being taken out of ultra cold storage...
...Pharmaceutical companies are rushing to develop transportable cold storage containers and logistics companies are building freezer farms....
...By 2024, it reckons the relatively inexpensive Sanofi/GSK jab, which does not need particularly cold storage, would have the biggest share of revenues in the $8bn annual market for booster jabs....
...There are logistical challenges too — such as the shortage of very cold storage. Last, any vaccine must overcome public scepticism....
...The equipment for vaccination needs to be manufactured, transported from factories and delivered to local health centres; cold storage may be required along the way — the Pfizer vaccine poses particular...
...But huge logistics hurdles remain as the vaccine, which needs to be stored at minus 70C and can be moved only four times within that cold chain before being used, is distributed across the country....
...The extensive underground cold storage vaults could also be used again....
...“Musk has been blowing hot and cold on this issue,” says Mr Houchois....
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