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...AstraZeneca set up a vaccines and immune therapies unit after it partnered with the University of Oxford to develop a Covid-19 vaccine....
...T-cells are a type of white blood cell that play a disease-fighting role in the human immune system....
...The pill, taken in combination with 5-FU, the world’s most widely used chemotherapy treatment, attempts not only to kill off malignant cells as many therapies do, but also to stimulate the body’s immune...
...“They can now be approached in a focused way without collateral damage to the rest of the immune system....
...But fewer groups focus on the antigen used to elicit an immune response in those receiving a vaccine, said Baseimmune....
...Belkaid is a specialist in the relationship between microbes and the immune system. She was previously director of the US National Institutes of Health Center for Human Immunology....
...It is used clinically to damp infections in people whose immune systems have been compromised by chronic granulomatous disease, a genetic disorder that makes people susceptible to dangerous bacterial and...
...It is used against a rare chronic immune disorder called myasthenia gravis, which causes muscle weakness....
...Other companies are developing therapies based on Crispr, which is based on the bacterial immune system....
...This is implicated in outsize immune responses such as those which cause IBD. Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are the two commonest forms....
...The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency has approved the therapy, called Casgevy, which was developed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals and Crispr Therapeutics....
...Given that many cancer therapies weaken the immune system, making patients more susceptible to infections, this is to some extent to be expected....
...Infection reawakens memories of these pathogens, stimulating the immune system to bite back at a known foe....
...Figuring out how to design a vaccine that can teach immune cells how to recognise and combat tumours could become the next big thing in the $200bn a year oncology drug market....
...Teresa Graham, chief of Roche’s pharmaceutical division, said more patients suffered from diseases of the immune system than from cancer, and the current drugs did not serve them well....
...Crispr is a flexible and efficient gene editing tool based on the bacterial immune system....
...Moderna’s flu vaccine elicited a better immune response than existing jabs in a late-stage trial, paving the way for the Boston-based biotech company to enter the $6bn annual market....
...The Covid vaccines developed during the pandemic became the first shots to use messenger RNA technology, which uses a genetic code to teach the immune system to recognise the virus....
...BioNTech, the German company that was to collaborate with pharmaceuticals group Pfizer on developing a Covid vaccine, quickly recruited Karikó as research vice-president....
...Instead, Isomorphic chose to sign deals with just two pharmaceutical companies....
Millions of Paxlovid pills have gone unused as tight controls restrict access
...The downgrade of Vanke, which is partly owned by the Shenzhen Metro, shows that even a developer with substantial state backing is not immune to a crisis of confidence among ordinary Chinese homebuyers,...
...The art market has not been immune, with disappointing auction sales including works consigned by Long Museum founders Liu Yiqian and Wang Wei, though last year’s evening auctions in Hong Kong proved more...
...The chance of developing the condition increases with age, as people’s immune systems become less robust....
...The drugs target a receptor that suppresses the immune system’s response to cancer....
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